Properties of stainless steel
Stainless Steel Chemical Properties
Chemical properties set this material apart and give it its uniqueness.
High antioxidant
This remarkable property of stainless steel is the reason for its many unique applications in the industry. The high oxidation resistance is a result of the chromium in stainless steel. In some grades, the percentage of chromium can reach 26%.
Other metals may be protected with coatings and anti-corrosion paints, but once worn, corrosion can begin. In the case of stainless steel, after the natural coating of chromium oxide has been removed due to surface damage, a new coating is formed on the exposed surface to prevent corrosion deterioration.
Biologically inert
Stainless steel is biologically inert, making it a logical choice for medical devices such as surgical tools, trauma screws, and plates. This property also makes it an ideal metal for tableware products and kitchen utensils.
Resistant to acids, bases and organic materials
Stainless steel is resistant to many compounds. It is resistant to acids, alkalis and organic compounds. Different grades have different acid resistance. Some grades are resistant to high concentrations of acid, while others may only be resistant to low concentrations of acid.
Similar non-reactivity was observed in basic and organic compounds. This makes stainless steel a very suitable material for storage, handling and other processes in the chemical industry.
Stainless steel also easily resists moisture, salt, sulfur, carbon dioxide and chlorides. This helps it survive many harsh environments for longer than most other metals.
Other properties
Important properties are not limited to mechanical and chemical properties. There are others in the list below that can be used in various applications.
Recyclability
As mentioned earlier, it is possible to recycle stainless steel to make new products. This reduces the pressure on the environment from our steel needs by requiring less raw material and reducing waste formation.
Its non-biodegradable nature also prevents it from polluting resources, as it will not break down and leach into soil or water reservoirs.
Easy to use
Stainless steel is highly machinable and machinable, allowing designers to create complex shapes and products. Laser cutting of stainless steel, CNC machining services, bending, etc. can all be performed without any special equipment.
Cleanability
Stainless steel products are easy to clean with household non-toxic products such as detergents, soaps or cleaning solutions. This keeps them looking new for a long time, extending their lifespan.
This ultimately reduces waste and makes the initial relatively expensive purchase worthwhile in the long run.
Aesthetic appeal
Stainless steel products have a high gloss, making them ideal for exposed surfaces. It comes in a variety of finishes, from glossy to matte. It can be brushed, carved, embossed and colored for effect.
